RULES
Rules for the Use of Tallinn Cemeteries
APPROVED
by Regulation No 155
of Tallinn City Government
from June 11, 1993
Rules for the Use of Tallinn Cemeteries
I General part
1. The present rules are obligatory for all the public
cemeteries located in the administrative territory of Tallinn
and meant for the general use.
2. In establishing, managing and using Tallinn cemeteries, laws
of the Republic of Estonia, other legislation and the present
rules are proceeded from.
3. The cemetery has to be surrounded by the fence. The cemetery
shall be divided into marked sections. The plan of cemetery
shall be put to the main entries where there are the office,
chapel, sections, historical and cultural graves and other
sights marked.
4. On the notice-board by the office there shall be office
hours, list of services, name and address of the company
managing the cemetery.
II Allotment of burial places
5. The company managing the cemetery shall deal with allotment
of burial places, burials, maintenance of cemetery and graves.
6. The list shall be maintained of the funeral, also
alphabetical list of the persons buried and mapping of the
burial places. The data of the user of burial place, date of
allotting the burial place, location of burial place, names of
the buried persons and dates of funerals and scheme of graves
shall be entered on the map of burial place. Signature by the
user of burial place about knowing the rules of the cemetery
shall be taken to the map of burial place.
7. The burial place free of charge shall be allotted to the
natural person according to the death certificate for 25 years
based on the detailed plan without formalising the land
allotment. At the end of the term the user of the burial place
or his/her beneficiary (authorised person) shall have the right
to extend the term of allotment for the next 25 years. The
unextended burial places shall be legalised and allotted to a
new user.
8. The purpose of the burial place may be either for burying
coffins or urns. The burial place shall be allotted according
to the wish of the person burying for one or two persons (in
case of coffin grave) with the relevant dimensions of 1,5x2,5
or 2,5x2,5 m. In exceptional cases up to four-person burial
place may be allotted in coordination with the unit of the City
Government organising cemetery management. In general,
legalised burial places shall be allotted with their original
form and size.
9. In exceptional cases the burial place can also be allotted
through the legal person. Exceptions can be made with the
permit of unit of City Government organising the cemetery
management.
III The use of burial place
10. The user of the burial place is the person to whom the
place has been allotted. He/she shall have the right to
determine the next user. If the user of the burial place has
not been formalised in the cemetery documents in written form,
the right of use shall belong to the last person who buried.
The user may, based on the certified letter of authority, allow
other persons to use the burial place. In other cases the
director of the company managing the cemetery shall determine
the use of the burial place.
11. Giving up the use of burial place shall take place
according to the written application of the user submitted to
the director of the company. After receiving the application
the burial place shall be legalised and allotted to the new
user. In case of graves under protection this shall happen in
special coordination with the City Government.
12. The user of the burial place shall organise or compensate
the damages caused to the neighbouring burial place during the
funeral within three days starting from causing the damage.
13. Points of dispute regarding the use of the burial place
shall be solved by the director of the company.
IV Burial
14. The funeral ceremony shall take place by the grave, in
chapel, church, home of the deceased or in a place prepared for
this.
15. Reburial of the dead persons may be done in exceptional
cases with the permit by City Government, in coordination with
the Health Protection Service.
16. The funeral shall be formalised after the person burying
has submitted the death certificate, shown the place for grave
in the burial place and paid for the services ordered. In
summer season (from April 16 till November 30) the funeral has
to be formalised by 10 a.m. on the date before the funeral at
the latest. In winter season (from December 1 till April 15)
two days before the funeral.
17. Temporary removal and replacement of gravestones and other
grave structures that hinder the funeral shall take place at
the expense of the one who buries.
18. Digging the grave shall be performed by arrangements of the
cemetery worker. The burial and design of the grave mound shall
take place in participation of the cemetery worker.
19. In general, the funerals are not organised on Sundays,
Mondays and holidays.
20. The burial shall take place with the coffin. Cremated ashes
can be buried (also in coffin grave) with an urn or without it.
21. The depth of the coffin grave must be at least 1,5 m from
the ground. After relevant examination the next coffin could be
buried in the same grave when 15 years have passed from the
last burial.
22. The burial place shall be organised after the funeral by
the user of the burial place if not otherwise specified in the
internal procedure rules of the particular cemetery.
V Maintenance of the burial place
23. When maintaining the burial place the design principle of
the cemetery and design requirements set in detailed plan shall
be followed.
24. The user of the burial place shall be responsible for the
maintenance of the burial place. The user of the burial place
shall be obliged to mark the burial place. The graves under
protection shall have the special marking. Unorganised burial
place shall be marked with the warning label. If the burial
place is not organised within 1 year, the burial place shall be
legalised and the current right of use shall be terminated.
25. The company managing the cemetery can also maintain the
burial place according to the agreement between the user and
the company.
VI Grave structures
26. Grave marks and structures (incl. the plants) that have
been put up in the burial place are the part of cemetery's
design and their placement, moving and removing shall be
performed according to design requirements of the cemetery. The
grave structures built by the individual and legal persons are
their possessions. If design requirements of the cemetery are
not followed, the user of the burial place shall be warned. If
one year has passed from warning, the grave marks and
structures that do not meet the requirements shall be removed
at the expense of the user of burial place
27. Grave marks, structures and green area must stay within the
boundaries of the burial place.
28. Grave structures (gravestones, concrete and stone edges and
other) must be built by the user of the burial place so that
there would be no risk of falling down of structures when
digging a new neighbouring grave.
29. The company managing the cemetery shall have the right to
remove or determine the removal of fences, trees and bushes
that spoil the impression of the cemetery. Previously, the
relevant proposal shall be made to the user of the burial
place.
VII Burial places protected as the historical and art memorials
30. For the historical and art memorials located at the
cemetery the managing company shall establish the protection
obligation between the user of the burial place and the
possessor of the memorials, by which it requires them to keep
an eye on the condition of burial places and maintain as
prescribed.
31. All the changes in the protected burial places must be
coordinated according to the current procedure.
32. If the user of the protected burial place gives up further
maintenance of the place, the right of possession of the
protected burial place shall go to the company managing the
cemetery.
VIII Liability
33. The person violating the current rules shall be liable as
provided by the law
The Procedure for Building Grave Structures at Tallinn
Cemeteries
APPROVED
by the order No 16
of the director of Tallinna Kalmistud
from April 9, 2002
Based on the rules for the use of Tallinn cemeteries that have
been approved by Regulation No 155 of Tallinn City Government
from June 11,1993, the following procedures has been
established at Tallinn cemeteries:
1. The possessor of the burial place who has been registered in
the cemetery register shall have the right to build grave
structures in the burial place.
2. The grave structures are
edges of the burial place, grave monuments, higher green
area.
3. The possessors of the burial places who wish to build
grave structures (edges, grave marks, hedges, trees)
themselves must turn to the management of the cemetery and
submit the description or the drawing of the structure to be
built for coordination and obtain the relevant permit.
4. Constructional works, earthwork and other works can be
performed at Tallinn cemeteries as the service works only by
registered legal persons and the self-employed persons. The
permit for working at the cemetery shall be issued by the
person responsible in the establishment Tallinna Kalmistud,
which manages the cemetery.
5. For the consent the following has to be submitted:
5.1. valid copy of B-card of the commercial register or
registration certificate of the Tax Board.
5.2. description of the service provided, drawings of
structures and price calculations.
5.3. copies of procurement contracts of construction materials.
6. Grave structures which are built without authorisation and
do no meet the requirements established at the cemetery, shall
be removed within 1 month starting from warning the possessor.
7. If the rules for the use of cemeteries are ignored, it shall
bring along administrative responsibility.
Tallinna Kalmistud
34 Kalmistu Road, Tallinn
Phone: 672 2350
The Rules for the Use of Tallinn Metsakalmistu Cemetery
1. General part
1.1 By the present rules the procedure for the allotment
(burial), use and maintenance of the burial places at the
Tallinn Metsakalmistu Cemetery has been established. In
applying the rules "The Rules for the Use of Tallinn
Cemeteries" shall be proceeded from.
1.2 Metsakalmistu Cemetery has been divided:
1.2.1 grave sections (A) where allotment of the burial places,
burial and maintenance of the burial places shall take place
according to the general procedure (part of the
Uus-Kloostrimetsa Cemetery);
1.2.2 grave sections (B), which is meant to be the resting
place of the remarkable persons of Estonian public life, and
the allotment of the burial places shall take place through
legal persons (associations of the institutions or citizens
representing the relevant field).
2. The user of the burial places
2.1 The user of the burial place of Metsakalmistu Cemetery
shall be the natural person to whom the burial place has been
allotted at the cemetery (A section), or the legal person to
whom the grave section(s) has(have) been allotted at the
cemetery or delimited part of the grave section (B sections).
3. Allotment of burial places and grave locations
3.1 Upon allotment of the burial place and the grave section
the user of the burial place shall enter into a written
agreement with the company managing the cemetery, which
conforms to the form established by the Municipal Engineering
Services Department. In the contract the terms of the use of
the burial place or the section and design requirements shall
be specified, also liabilities of the user of burial place and
the company maintaining the cemetery shall be defined for the
maintenance of the burial place.
3.2 The agreement shall be entered into with the duration until
the end of allotment term of the burial place, whereby the
terms may be reviewed once a year if requested by the parties,
depending on the change in the prices and cost-of-living index.
3.3 Allotment of burial places in A grave sections for the
coffin funerals shall take place for the purpose of connecting
the burial places of families that have been buried at the
Metsakalmistu Cemetery. The burial place shall be allotted to
the natural person by the company managing the cemetery
according to the death certificate and written application by
the person burying where there are data of family members that
have been buried at the Metsakalmistu Cemetery. Allotment of
the burial place requires concluding the contract for use.
3.4 In A grave sections the burial place shall be allotted in
case of the coffin grave for one or two person place according
to the wish of the person who buries. The burial place for up
to four persons shall be allotted in exceptional cases in
coordination with the Municipal Engineering Services
Department. Allotment of the family burial place or the grave
place in A grave sections is possible for reburial from
Metsakalmistu B grave sections.
3.5 In A grave sections allotment of burial places or grave
places for burying ash urns shall take place according to the
general procedure. The burial place of the grave place shall be
allotted to the natural person by the company managing the
cemetery according to the death certificate and written
application by the person burying, whereby connecting the
families that have been buried at the Metsakalmistu Cemetery is
not required. It is only required to conclude the contract for
use. The use of urn place or grave place at the Metsakalmistu
Cemetery shall not be the basis for applying for allotment of
the burial place.
3.6 In B grave sections allotment of the burial places to the
legal persons shall take place according to the permit by the
Municipal Engineering Services Department.
3.7 Burying in B grave section requires an application by the
person burying and an application by the legal person using the
burial place.
3.8 Connecting the families in B grave sections is allowed as
the urn funeral when design and protection requirement are
followed and upon consent of the legal person using the burial
place.
3.9 Allotment of the legal share from B section or the part of
it to another legal person shall take place by the company
managing the cemetery according to the application by the user
of the burial place in coordination with the Municipal
Engineering Services Department, whereby the precontract
between the legal persons is required for determining the main
user.
4. Keeping order and maintenance of the burial places
4.1 The user of the burial place shall guarantee the order in
the burial place and follow the design requirement, also the
order and maintenance of the bypaths between the burial places
(bypaths in B sections) with paying the relevant costs if not
otherwise specified in the contract.
4.2 The company managing the cemetery shall guarantee the
general maintenance of the cemetery, forest maintenance and
publicly available cemetery structures, fences, general roads
besides contractual obligations.
4.3 In addition to the cemetery services provided by the
contract, the user of the burial place can order additional
services for the design and maintenance of the burial place
while following the terms of contract. Additional services can
be ordered to the single grave place of B section coordinated
by the user of the burial place and on his/her responsibility.
4.4 After funeral the burial place shall be maintained by its
user who shall also eliminate the damages caused to the
neighbouring burial place during the funeral within three days
starting from causing them. If this obligation is not performed
within a week after a warning label has been left on the grave,
the company managing the cemetery shall eliminate the caused
damages and organise the grave(s) at the expense of the user of
the burial place.
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