Pärnamäe Cemetery
The year 1963 should be considered the
actual time when the Pärnamäe Cemetery was put to use. On
November 27, the first funeral took place in its 1st
section. Originally, 55 ha of Iru waste land had been allotted
to the cemetery, which was not sufficient after 15 years
already, as a result of which, a new plot of land was added to
it with the direction towards Randvere in 1978, so that by now
the territory of cemetery takes up 102 hectares.
By that area, Pärnamäe Cemetery has become the biggest one
among all the others in Tallinn and also in the whole Estonia.
The cemetery has been divided into irregular sectors of
different size by their sequence, the number of which reaches
fifty.
Varied landscape, nature characteristic of waste land, sandy
soil and the location away from major traffic and industrial
centres are advantages for the cemetery. In Pärnamäe, very
often 10-15 funerals take place in a day. Greenery of pines,
junipers occurring here and there, also some rare birches and
aspens together with the varying hills give a pleasant general
look to the cemetery. It has been attempted to take that into
account when designing the cemetery while having the principle
of naturalness as the main orientation. Burying in straight
bypaths and lines has been avoided. Rigid edges of the grave
and grave monuments and constructions that spoil the general
look are also not allowed here.
Construction of the office building and the house was begun in
1961. By the personnel of the cemetery the management building
was built in 1962. Construction of roads and sections was
begun.
In 1975 construction of the new chapel was begun, so far the
chapel of Iru Retirement Home (1936) had been used. Before the
Olympic Regatta the construction of the chapel was frozen. In
1982 construction was continued, in 1992 reconstruction of the
chapel into crematorium was started.
Since Metsakalmistu Cemetery has been reserved as the burial
place of outstanding figures in society and culture, there are
relatively few cultural monuments in Pärnamäe Cemetery. Still,
there are dozens of them already.
Pärnamäe Cemetery allowed to have a look at several graves of
historical and cultural reputation that have been designed
artistically.
|